張家界的導(dǎo)游詞

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞（通用12篇）

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

　　我很是興奮成為你們的旅游領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，我姓黃，你們可以叫我黃導(dǎo)，也可以叫我小黃。好了，我的自我先容完了，此刻讓我和列位旅客們一路去張家界吧!

　　各人留意!留意!前面是黃石寨風(fēng)光澤，哪里風(fēng)光奇麗，有摘星臺、羅漢迎賓、天書寶匣、定海神針、南天一柱、南天門、六奇閣、海螺峰、龍頭峰等等景點(diǎn)，讓我來說一說聞名的六奇閣、海螺峰和龍頭峰吧!

　　六奇閣由于有六種奇特征象因得此名，這六種奇奇觀觀是山奇、水奇、石奇、云奇、樹木奇及珍奇特獸之奇。還匯報你們一個奧秘，六奇閣不只最高最聞名，并且他還汗青最短，1991年10月30日才完工。

　　龍頭峰在金龜巖百余米下，向東望可見龍頭峰，龍頭峰搞并且長了“石龍爪”，極像一條暴虐高峻的巨龍，以是得名龍頭峰。

　　海螺峰在龍頭峰側(cè)，有一塊龐大無比的巨石，上半截龐大，極小，并且扭成一團(tuán)，像極了海螺，海螺峰因此得名。

　　好了，我的講授完了，各人可以去自由勾當(dāng)了。

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

　　各位團(tuán)友：

　　大家好：

　　一路辛苦了，歡迎各位來到風(fēng)景秀美、氣候宜人、美女如云、帥哥成林的中國優(yōu)秀旅游城市，人間仙境張家界。

　　張家界原名大庸，是古庸國所在地。張家界早在原始社會晚期，先民就已開始在澧水兩岸繁衍生息。到了堯舜時代，“舜放歡兜于崇山，以變南蠻”，于是中國歷史上便有了“南蠻”一說。公元前221年秦始皇設(shè)置郡縣，張家界一帶屬黔中郡慈姑縣，縣治在慈利縣官塔坪（即今蔣家坪鄉(xiāng)太平村）。三國吳景帝永安六年（公元264年），嵩梁縣被命名為天門山，設(shè)置了天門郡，至兩普、南北朝，均屬天門郡溇中、臨澧縣。1369年明朝設(shè)置大庸縣，清雍正十三年（公元1735年）設(shè)永定縣。

　　1949年解放后至1988年，慈利縣屬常德專區(qū)，至1988年底，大庸、桑植為湘西土家苗族自治州所管轄。1988年5月，經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)，組建省轄地級市大庸市。1994年4月，地級大庸市更名為張家界市。張家界市因張家界國家森林公園在國內(nèi)外聞名遐爾而得名，故取名張家界。

　　張家界市位于湖南省西北部，地處去貴高原隆起與洞庭湖沉降區(qū)結(jié)合部，介于東經(jīng)109度40分至111度20分、北緯28度52分至29度48分之間，張家界東接石門、桃源縣，南鄰沅陵縣，張家界北抵湖北省的鶴峰、宣恩縣。張家界市界東西最長167公里，南北最寬96公里。張家界全市總面積9653平方公里，占全省面積的4.5%。

　　張家界市地貌構(gòu)造復(fù)雜，主要有山地、巖溶、丘陵、崗地和平原等，山地面積占總面積的76%，其中最具特色的是石英砂巖峰林地貌，為世界罕見。城市地勢西北高，沿澧水向東南傾斜。武陵山脈自貴州云霧山分支，入張家界市后又分成三支山系貫穿城市全境。張家界市境內(nèi)山巒重疊，地表起伏很大，最高點(diǎn)海拔1890.4米，最低點(diǎn)海拔75米。

　　張家界國家森林公園：素有“奇峰三千、秀水八百”之稱的人間仙境張家界。它的美麗和神奇，絕對不是句話，幾個簡簡單單的文字就能描繪出來的。它的神秘、都需要您親身去體會、去感悟。碧濤連山，蔚然如海，在莽莽蒼蒼的林國內(nèi)珍藏著紅豆杉、香果等珍稀樹種、寶貴藥材和各類奇花異草、珍禽怪獸。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，張家界的樹木品種比整個歐洲多出一倍以上。密林深處，藤蔓交叉，清流汩汩，美妙迷人。數(shù)千座石峰拔地而起，淙淙浸水、蜿蜒曲折，林木花草滿山遍野。張家界的風(fēng)物山色，具有奇麗、原始、齊集、怪異、清爽五個特點(diǎn)，堪稱“五絕”。真是“五步一個景，十步一重天”。

　　張家界更是生物資源的寶庫，區(qū)內(nèi)有木本植物106科320屬850種，脊椎動物146種。其中有國家級保護(hù)植物56種，國家級保護(hù)動物40種。珍奇樹種有銀杏、珙桐、紅豆杉、櫻花等；名貴藥材有靈芝、天麻、何首烏、杜仲等；珍稀動物有娃娃魚、獨(dú)角獸、蘇門羚、華南虎、云豹、獼猴、靈貓等。

　　張家界地處北中緯度，屬中亞熱帶山原型季風(fēng)性濕潤氣候，光熱充足，雨量充沛，無霜期長，嚴(yán)寒期短，四季分明，歷年平均日照、氣溫和降水量分別為1440小時、16度和1400毫米左右，歷年平均無霜期在216天至269天之間。這樣的氣候有利于農(nóng)、林、牧、副、漁業(yè)的全面發(fā)展。但受地形、地貌等因素的影響，境內(nèi)氣候復(fù)雜多變，干旱洪澇、大風(fēng)冰雹等自然災(zāi)害也比較頻繁。

　　在張家界市內(nèi)，分布著土家族、白族、苗族、回族等少數(shù)民族，少數(shù)民族總?cè)丝谶_(dá)70多萬人，約占全市總?cè)丝诘?0%弱。少數(shù)民族中以土家族人口較多，其次是白族、苗族和回族。此外。還有少數(shù)滿族、侗族、瑤族等少數(shù)民族人。

　　張家界、天子山、索溪峪、楊家界四大景區(qū)，其美景美名早已蜚聲海內(nèi)外。而今，同樣位于武陵源內(nèi)的另一處風(fēng)光奇美的景區(qū)———袁家界，又展現(xiàn)在世人面前。百龍?zhí)焯莸靥幨澜缱匀贿z產(chǎn)張家界內(nèi)的水繞四門風(fēng)景區(qū)。以“世界上最高的全暴露戶外電梯”、“世界最高的雙層觀光電梯”、“世界上載重量最大、速度最快的客運(yùn)電梯”三項(xiàng)桂冠獨(dú)步世界。百龍?zhí)焯輾鈩莺甏螅�垂直高�?35米、運(yùn)行高度326米，主體由154米山體豎井和172米貼山鋼結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，采用三臺雙層全暴露觀光電梯并列分體運(yùn)行，成功地連接了張家界國家森林公園、金鞭溪、水繞四門和袁家界天下第一橋、烏龍寨、天子山等黃金景點(diǎn)，成為景區(qū)內(nèi)重要的旅游觀光交通設(shè)施，大大縮短了原本四個多小時的登山路。人隨梯動，梯隨山行，視野愈加開闊，藍(lán)天白云，奇峰仙霧，令人激情滿懷。不到兩分鐘，袁家界的秀美風(fēng)光便展現(xiàn)在眼前。

　　東行約800米，有一小路蜿蜒南伸至兀巖頂平臺。置身平臺左右環(huán)顧、萬千景象盡收眼底。一座座巖峰石柱，形態(tài)奇異，妙不堪言。

　　這還不是最絕美的風(fēng)景，沿峭壁頂部邊緣遨游，只見一天然石橋凌空飛架兩峰之巔，氣勢磅礴，奇?zhèn)ソ^倫，這便是與夫妻巖并稱“張家界雙絕”的“天下第一橋”。天下第一橋系一天然石橋，處砂刀溝游覽線一帶，屬張家界精華景點(diǎn)。大自然的鬼斧神工，將一塊寬僅3米、厚約5米的天然石板，懸空鑲嵌在兩座山峰之間，把東西兩峰巧妙連接起來。橋長20米，跨度約50米，相對高度近400米，是張家界最高的石橋，因高度、跨度和驚險均為天下罕見，故稱“天下第一橋”。橋上蒼松挺拔，橋下云霧蕩漾，萬丈深淵。四周懸崖絕壁，水滴飛濺。踏上橋面，不禁有凌空御風(fēng)之感。手扶鐵欄桿，仰視，青峰飄渺于云靄繚繞之中；俯瞰，奇峰如筍群，巖壑深谷中陣陣煙嵐泛起，散而復(fù)聚。天下第一橋還掛了許多癡情男女的同心鎖。

　　登上旁邊更高處的望橋臺，只見蒼松掩映下，一抹泉水從200多米高的崖頂飄然而下，仿佛一匹白色長練自天而降。飛瀑下臨深潭，綠水泱泱，水霧漫漫，橋懸絕壁，雄奇險峻，觸目驚心。真不愧這“天懸白練”之名。

　　張家界玻璃橋長430米、寬6米，橋面距谷底約300米，可站800人。看到這么高大上的大橋，不少游客表示，還沒有上去腿已經(jīng)軟了。

　　在袁家界中坪與下坪交接處，還有一藏而不露的景觀曰：“后花園”。游人在崖間翠竹叢林中向下穿行，突然被一面石壁擋住。正疑無路，卻見絕壁拐彎處，洞開一若滿月狀白石，穿門而過，眼前突現(xiàn)數(shù)十座奇峰參差聳立于墨綠深澗之中。翠谷之中，石峰攢簇，澗水縈回，古木參天，寒云鋪地，登高俯瞰，似天然盆景，石峰成百上千，高入云，矮臥地，大起大落，相映生輝。

　　在袁家界，既有石叢小澗、銀瀑高瀉，又有竹林繁茂、蒼松垂壁。由于水豐林密，空氣極為清新。最新測定顯示，袁家界森林覆蓋率高達(dá)98%以上，空氣中的含塵量和含菌量特別少，而含氧量很高，某些地段負(fù)離子數(shù)達(dá)到近5萬個，比通常環(huán)境高出500倍左右，儼然是一個巨大的“天然氧吧”，非常適宜休閑養(yǎng)生。

　　張家界行程就到此結(jié)束了，大家回去路上小心。

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

　　Hello, everyone!

　　Welcome to sit dragon gorge tourism exploration, I am honored to explain toyou, I hope my service can leave a good impression on you. It's about 1000meters from here to the entrance of the gorge. Now I'd like to introduce sittingdragon gorge to you as I walk.

　　Sitting dragon Gorge Scenic Spot is located in the red stone forest ofGuzhang County, across from Wang Village (Furong Town). The total length ofsitting dragon gorge is about 6500 meters, and the maximum height difference ismore than 300 meters. For many years, sitting dragon gorge has been secluded inthe vast Wuling mountains. No one has ever crossed it. It was only discovered bya collector in 1993.

　　According to experts' research, the landform of Zuolong gorge is formed by3 million years of crustal changes and wind erosion and water flow. Itintegrates beauty, seclusion, seclusion, broadness, strangeness, danger,antiquity and clumsiness, and has the reputation of "the first strange gorge inChina". Zuolong gorge is known as "paradise" and "fairyland of the world" forits original ecological environment, clean and fresh air, fantastic naturalscenery composed of gorge, primitive secondary forest, streams and waterfalls,and simple and mysterious Tujia customs. Sitting dragon gorge has China's firstspecial tourist route. All the tourist routes are built in the deep of thegorge. Taking advantage of the mountains, they are both elaborately carved andnatural. It is not enough to cross the trail only by the muscles and bones ofhands and feet. We must also have a strong will and a heart of gratitude fornature. Therefore, the trail is also known as "life classroom".

　　There are many legends about the origin of sitting dragon gorge. One said:it is said that there is a green and a white dragon in duanlongshan, which makesthe local weather smooth and the grain rich. The emperor worried that Erlongwould be supported by the people and change the dynasty, and his throne wouldnot be protected, so people nailed Erlong. The green dragon is nailed, but thewhite dragon runs all the way. In a hurry, he goes into a deep and steep canyon,which is the canyon to be visited today. Therefore, sitting dragon gorge getsits name. Another saying: every time a mountain rain suddenly falls in thevalley, the valley will sing like a dragon singing faintly; when the sun shinesdown, the beautiful shadow will fill the sky, and it will become a wanderingdragon, which is amazing and named "sitting dragon".

　　Now we are at the entrance of the canyon. It is a small reservoir formed byman-made dam. It is more than 10 meters deep and 150 meters long. The widestpart is only a few meters. It is rippling with blue waves and cool wind. If thestream is large, it will come out of the dam to form a waterfall. In the directsunlight at noon, there will be a rainbow hanging in front of the dam, which isa marvelous sight. The water inside the dam is clear, and there are many treeson both sides. The cliffs stand upright, and sometimes there are green warblerssinging. Indocalamus and Mangosteen are more green than bamboo, reflecting eachother in the water. Visitors can swim on the water by boat and enjoy thebeautiful scenery on both sides of the Strait.

　　This is the living Longtan, which is as deep as an altar. The lake issurrounded by steep cliffs, which are hard to climb. Visitors need to passthrough the overpass on the lake. The stone wall on one side is concave, andthere is stalactite hanging. Stream water from the side of the pool into theformation of pool waterfall, roaring. The water of the living Longtan overflowsfrom a stone valley. The stone Valley is narrow and curved. They follow eachother, but the latter does not see the former. There are waterfalls falling overthe valley, and visitors need to pass under them. In rainy season, the waterfallis like a curtain and a sound; in dry season, it is like a chain with themelodious sound of "big beads and small beads falling on a jade plate". At noon,countless rainbows can be seen gathering here. People move the rainbow, like theresurrection of the dragon. It is said that this pond is the main residence ofBailong who fled from duanlong mountain. So far, the local people still keep thecustom of pouring chicken excrement into the pond for rain.

　　This is the double rainbow pool. The two pools are closely connected. Thewater of this pool is swarthy and green, and the upstream stream falls to form awaterfall. On the right side of the pool, there are no plants growing more than10 meters below the stone wall. The rocks are distributed layer by layer, andeach layer has horizontal lines and waves. Further up, there are densevegetation. There is water flowing out from the root of a big tree in the halfwall, forming a waterfall, falling into the pool, splashing ripples. When thesun is in direct sunlight, there is a rainbow hanging in the ripples, one up andone down, one big and one small, which complement each other.

　　Look here. The cliffs stand upright all around. The vegetation on thecliffs tens of meters high blocks out the sky like a canopy in the sky. From theroots of trees, grass, rock cracks trickling out of the spring, hanging out astring of water curtain, integrated with a number of waterfalls, shaped likejade beads flying, sound like the sound of dragons and Fengming.

　　This is a black trough. In fact, it is a narrow rock ditch with a depth ofmore than 80 meters, a length of more than 20 meters and a width of only about0.3 meters. This is the most difficult place to pass in the whole canyon. If youwalk in the ditch, you can only bend down and turn sideways. The stream at thebottom of the valley is murmuring. Because the sky is in a straight line, thesunlight can be seen only 20 minutes at noon every day. At that time, theshimmering light reflects on the stone wall, and there is a flash of spirituallight between the stone walls, forming many strange patterns. In the trough, ahuge stone fell from nowhere, stuck between the stone walls, and the stream wastinkling.

　　Look, there is a natural grotto on the rock wall of this hillside. Thegrottoes are semicircular, with stalactites hanging upside down on the walls,which can only allow three people to bend down and stand. The wonder is thatthere is a small stalactic growth in the middle of the grottoes, which issimilar to Buddha meditation. Tourists often climb up to pray for peace, whichis said to be very effective.

　　Yulong play waterfall, the stream from the upstream and down, suddenlyencounter the scarp, fall layer by layer in four levels, forming a hangingwaterfall more than 20 meters high, falling into the pool, the pool water coloris clear, there are dead trees in it, on both sides of the stone wall there arevines hanging. There is a large space here, so visitors can have a rest by thepool. When the sun shines into the pool, the sparkling light will be reflectedon the tourists, flashing frequently, which is quite wonderful.

　　This section of the journey is smooth, with several small pools scatteredwithin 100 meters. They are different in shape and depth, just like thoseelegant little pools in Liu Zongyuan's works. The stream is like a waterfall,winding along with the mountain, connecting the small pools one by one,murmuring, like singing and dancing. Moistened by mountain springs, thevegetation on both sides is dense, green and full of infinite vitality.

　　Jinzhi Yulan waterfall is the last excellent landscape in the core scenicarea. It is hundreds of meters high, more than 10 meters long cliff, like asharp blade. The layers of Magnolia with golden branches are crisscrossed alongthe stone wall, and the leaves are shaking, like a girl's hair flowing on herround and delicate shoulders, and growing beside the waterfall, like a whitescarf on her hair, which is very elegant.

　　Banshan spring is located at the exit of the core scenic spot. It is asmall spring. The spring is fresh and sweet in all seasons. You must have beenthirsty after climbing all the way. You may as well drink it with your hands.You can feel the pleasant feeling. If you take a towel and screw it on, you willfeel refreshed and tired all the way.

　　Well, that's the end of our tour today. Thank you. Goodbye!

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇4

　　各位先生、女士們，你們好！我叫，是這次為大家游覽張家界的導(dǎo)游。

　　張家界是我國第一個5A級的景區(qū)，在張家界里，溫度比平常要低幾度，而且里面的樹多的數(shù)不清，是一座天然氧吧，里面的景點(diǎn)都變化莫測，而且在下雨的時候，張家界最能體現(xiàn)出它的美。

　　這里是張家界種最著名的豬八戒娶媳婦，這里天空比其他地方要明亮很多，而且這里總是有一個霧團(tuán)，遲遲不會散開。看那！這團(tuán)霧變化莫測，多像一個豬八戒背著一個美麗的媳婦在原地踏步呢！這條在豬八戒娶媳婦旁邊的溪流是貫穿整個張家界的小溪，而且這個小溪的水經(jīng)過國家認(rèn)證，可以直接飲用。而且只小溪里還有很多珍貴的娃娃魚，而且這的水百年不干，一直流動，因此成為了張家界的一大奇觀。

　　這就是百龍電梯，百龍電梯氣勢雄偉，工藝復(fù)雜，運(yùn)行高度326米，運(yùn)行時間1分58秒，每小時運(yùn)載量達(dá)4000人次，是“國際十大旅游景觀工程”之一，而且百龍電梯是世界上最高、載重量最大、運(yùn)行速度最快的全暴露戶外觀光電梯，可謂是“天下第一梯”。

　　這就是“天下第一橋”，“天下第一橋”是自然形成的一座橋梁，橋約長20米，寬僅1。5至3米不等，而且這座橋很平坦，但下面可是萬丈深淵，在這種環(huán)境下，練就了這樣一個鐘乳石的橋梁，難道之不愧于天下第一橋嗎？

　　我們的路程結(jié)束了，我希望你們能記住這次旅行，再見！

　　主要景點(diǎn)有：

　　黃獅寨

　　黃獅寨為作守界諸峰之冠，也是張家界諸景之冠，早有“不登黃獅寨，枉到張家界”之說。黃獅寨海拔1200米，四周峭壁削立，唯前卡門與后卡門兩條獨(dú)路可通寨頂。在攀登前卡門的路上，但見千峰插地，怪石如林，有海螺峰、一線天、天書寶匣、南天一柱等景點(diǎn)。“天書寶匣”乃一長方形巨石橫臥峰頂，巨石一端平抽出半節(jié)蓋子，活脫脫一部“天書”被盜走的空匣。而黃獅寨的絕景是在山頂?shù)沫h(huán)形觀景臺上，那里晴日遠(yuǎn)眺群山，但見密森深處竄起股股白煙，如妖神的森森鬼氣；接著是柱狀白煙逐漸消融，而云團(tuán)、云帶從山腰涌起，撲向山頭，蔚為壯觀。那里雨后鳥瞰整個張家界全景，但見峽谷升起的白霧，在山峰間翻滾飛騰，如群魔亂舞，愈來愈大，愈來愈濃；最后整個黃獅寨淹沒于茫茫云海，只有點(diǎn)點(diǎn)孤峰，飄浮于云海之上。還有黃獅寨周圍那群山連綿的屏障，間以奇花異草的深溝幽谷，與黃山景觀大異其趣；那無際的原始森林，至今仍有待人們?nèi)�尋幽探險。

　　腰子寨

　　腰子寨的“天橋”更是鬼斧神工之作，人稱“天下第一橋”。兩座相連的山峰間，腰部有一弧形門洞，形成一座天然石橋。橋高20余米，橋洞弧長三四十米，遠(yuǎn)望如彩虹、如新月、如洞天仙境的門楣。從“橋”的一側(cè)的石級登上長有排排古松和鋪地苔花的“橋”頂，天風(fēng)料峭，橋脊窄險；特別是從“橋”另一側(cè)向下俯視，但見石壁直落千丈，并圍成圓桶狀，桶底石峰如劍似筍，如指青天，更襯出天然石橋的高險。桶底還有一座石峰頂端托起一方天然的石盒，盒內(nèi)長有幾棵杜鵑花，構(gòu)成景內(nèi)之景，令人驚嘆不置。下“天橋”登腰子寨頂峰，又可見到石峰上天然衍生出的石殿城堡式建筑，其輪廓類似柬埔寨的吳哥窟，也有些像西藏的布達(dá)拉宮，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q之為“鎮(zhèn)妖群塔”。

　　金鞭溪

　　金鞭溪號稱“天下第一溪”，因流經(jīng)金鞭巖而得名。金鞭巖如一鞭指天，呈金黃色，倒映水溪，宛如金鞭揮動。這是一條綿延十多華里的風(fēng)景線，突兀的奇峰，參天的古木，石板小路與獨(dú)木小橋，古樸別致的竹樓，盛開鴿子花的拱桐，傾斜超過比薩斜塔的怪石，錯落擁立于曲曲折折的溪流兩岸；山影樹影，重重疊疊映入走碧流玉的溪水中：構(gòu)成“五步一處景，十步一重天”的詩情畫境。溪水時而嘩嘩如孩重嬉戲，時而轟鳴如萬馬奔騰，時而葉步如悠悠琴聲，似而竊竊如細(xì)語傾訴。

　　索溪峪（寶峰湖黃龍洞）

　　武陵源的南部為索溪峪，主要景觀有寶峰湖與黃龍洞。寶峰湖是在索溪峪主流上筑壩而修成的高峽平湖，水深達(dá)72米，游程逶迤10余里。泛舟湖上，但見奇特多姿的石峰，夾著曲曲折折的湖岸，茂密的林木花草，從湖岸一直鋪到峰頂；每座石峰的頂上，虬曲的勁松撐起一把把綠色的小傘；每面垂直的壁面上，藤葛翠蔓，古松倒掛，構(gòu)成“崖綠樹”的奇觀。沿途逐處可見的飛瀑，往往一瀉數(shù)疊，飛珠濺玉，恰如銀瓶乍破，鐵騎突起，聲震幽谷。湖光山影，瀑泉響流，使游人恍若置身瑤池，似赴蓬萊。

　　武陵源群峰之下是令人嘆為觀止的溶洞群。現(xiàn)已探明的溶洞有14個，有600萬平方米萬石筍立、如夢似幻的地下世界；其中黃龍洞所擁有的珍奇，被地理學(xué)家評價為整個東南亞溶巖景觀的縮影。黃龍洞有四層洞府，兩層地下河，全程10公里。洞里有寬12，000平方米的龍宮廳，矗立著大小龍柱1700余根，堪稱中華第一洞府。大廳中央有稱之為“龍王寶座”的鐘乳石巨柱，高42米，腰圍30主，直經(jīng)9米，住座”上可容5人并坐。進(jìn)入黃龍洞，就家走進(jìn)了迷宮，絢麗的色彩，閃爍的光影，撲朔迷離，使人不辨東西。而千奇百怪的石筍，或優(yōu)雅、或險峻、或富麗堂皇，令人目不暇接。

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇5

　　張家界之美，古來共談。今年暑假，我和媽媽來到了張家界國家森林公園，見證了大自然的神奇和美麗。

　　清晨，晨光初起，宿霧未散，我們坐車行駛在半山腰上，仿佛身在云山霧海之中。漸漸的，曉霧將歇，一座座山峰若隱若現(xiàn)，好像披上了一層白紗。太陽升起來了，頓時云開霧散，眼前出現(xiàn)了一片綠色，層層密密的枝葉把森林遮得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)的。陽光鉆進(jìn)了森林，腳步很輕很輕，不小心就把樹葉搖醒，哇!——水靈靈，亮晶晶，露珠是葉子的眼睛，眨呀眨的好想說：“天亮了，真高興!”

　　車來到天子山腳下，我們坐上了索道。透過玻璃地板往下看，腳下是綠葉鋪成的地毯，層層疊疊，不留一點(diǎn)兒縫隙。兩旁不斷有山峰穿梭而過，似乎一伸手就能摸到，真是又刺激又美麗。

　　來到天子山，觀賞了仙女散花、賀龍公園和御筆峰后，我們乘車去了袁家界景區(qū)。站在天下第一橋上，我覺得大自然真是太神奇了，居然能天然生成一座這樣的石橋。

　　午飯后，我們又乘坐天下第一戶外電梯——百龍?zhí)焯輥淼搅耸�里畫廊。這里真是步步有景，處處如畫呀!山峰高聳入云，一座挨著一座，一座有一座的特點(diǎn)，一座有一座的姿態(tài)，每一座山峰都有一個美麗的故事。看!那兒有一位老壽星正在歡迎我們的到來，這兒一位采藥老人正在山上采藥;這邊項(xiàng)王正在認(rèn)真地看書，那邊出征的號角已經(jīng)吹響;這里一對夫妻正溫柔地抱著孩子，那里三個姐妹正在開心地聊天……這真是人間仙境呀!

　　在暮色中，我們結(jié)束了一天的旅程。

　　第二天清晨，我們漫步在美麗的金鞭溪旁，涼風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí)，清流見底，猿鳥亂鳴，真舒服呀!白的、黑的、黃的鵝卵石在溪底閃閃發(fā)光，魚兒們正成群結(jié)隊(duì)地做著游戲。一位游客禁不住想去摸一摸，結(jié)果不小心掉進(jìn)了水里，其他的游客都哈哈大笑起來，他也忍不住笑了。

　　看!那兒有幾座叫作師徒取經(jīng)的山峰。最右邊的是唐僧，他頭戴僧帽，雙手合十，望著西天;中間的是沙和尚，他正挑著擔(dān)子，一步一步地向西天走去，最左邊的是孫悟空，它正蹲在石壁上，手搭涼棚，看有沒有妖精要來捉它的師父。咦!豬八戒到哪兒去了?原來它正背著媳婦回家去呢!

　　啊!山林中竄出了一只野猴，我趕緊向它丟了一塊餅干。它抓住餅干，往嘴里一塞。忽然，它朝我快速奔跑過來，嚇得我連忙躲到了媽媽的身后。過了一會兒，我伸出頭來一瞧，原來另一只猴子走了過來，這只猴子看到了，連忙逃跑了。勝利的猴子大模大樣地爬上樹，坐在樹枝上，向人們要東西吃。我又拿起一塊餅干，向它扔去。它雙手一伸，餅干就落入了它的手心，再往嘴里一丟，餅干就被消滅掉了。我再丟給它一塊餅干，這一次，它一伸脖子，餅干就無影無蹤了。這真是一個小吃貨呀!

　　這美麗的張家界呀，叫我怎么舍得離開你呢?

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇6

　　Hello friends! Here comes Zhangjiajie Forest Park. This is the gate of thepark. You can see that this gate is a small green tile garden building withlocal Tujia folk style on one side, and it is equipped with sandstone peak onthe other side, which skillfully combines the gate with nature. On May 28, 1992,UNESCO sent two officials to inspect and accept Wulingyuan's application forworld natural heritage. After the car passed through the gate of the park anddrove into the park for a hundred meters, they repeatedly called out: "door!Door!" and asked the driver to reverse the car. While admiring the simplicity ofthe gate, they frequently pressed the shutter of the camera. Therefore, you arewelcome to take photos of yourself in front of this "gate of nature".

　　(Laomo Bay) Laomo Bay is the departure station of scenic spots inZhangjiajie Forest Park. From here, you can climb Yaozi village, climb HuangshiVillage (Huangshi Village), go up to Chaotian temple, go down to Jinbian stream,and go to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) cableway station.

　　(the road stele of Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is "not up to Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai), but up to Zhangjiajie", which shows the position of Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai) in the scenery of Zhangjiajie. It is said that Zhang Liang, theMarquis of the Han Dynasty, was disillusioned and resigned. He followed ChiSongzi and went to visit Zhangjiajie. He was besieged by officers and soldiers.Later, he was rescued by master Huang Shigong and named Huangshi Village(Huangshi Village). It is the most beautiful place in Zhangjiajie and thelargest viewing platform in Zhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huangshivillage like this: "five steps are strange, seven steps are amazing, ten stepsaway, you are stunned." Therefore, it is suggested to climb Huangshi village onfoot, and then take the cableway down the mountain, or take the cableway up themountain first, and then go down the mountain from the front, otherwise, youwill really be "in vain" to Zhangjiajie. Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) takes about5 hours to walk up the mountain.

　　(fir forest trail) we are going on the fir forest trail. Since ancienttimes, there is only one way to climb Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). Theroad we take today was artificially dug more than ten years ago.

　　Earlier, I said that Zhangjiajie is the first National Forest Park inChina. This term is still passed from abroad. As early as June 30, 1864,President Lincoln of the United States announced the establishment of Yosemitereserve. On October 1, 1890, under the leadership of the famous chairman ofnature conservation, Mueller, President Benjamin of the United States approvedthe establishment of Yosemite as a national park, so there was a new term of"National Park" in the world. Less than a century later, more than 1200 nationalparks, also known as national forest parks, were established in more than 100countries in the world. This is a major measure to protect the ecologicalenvironment on which human beings depend. However, China, with its vastterritory, large population and seriously damaged vegetation, did not responduntil the end of the 1970s. In this year, a foreign guest said to the premier ofthe State Council, "do you have any national parks in China?" the premier saidartistically, "yes, it's under construction. Please come to see it in a fewyears." After seeing off the guests, the person in charge of the State PlanningCommission was invited to the prime minister's office, and was ordered to workwith the Ministry of forestry to find the object of building China's firstNational Forest Park. At this time, Zhangjiajie was discovered in the Wulingmountains of Western Hunan, and the first National Forest Park was born.According to statistics, from 1982 to the end of 1997, more than 870 forestparks of different levels and levels have been established in China, including292 national forest parks with an operating area of 7.48 million hectares. Theestablishment of National Forest Park has effectively curbed the illegal acts ofdestroying forest resources, and has played an immeasurable role in protectingthe ecological environment. At the same time, it provides a beautiful tourismand leisure scenic spot for human beings. In 1997, for example, domestic forestparks attracted 50 million tourists, increasing by 15% - 20% every year. By theend of the 20th century, more than 100 million tourists visited the forest parkevery year. Therefore, experts say that the establishment of ZhangjiajieNational Forest Park has made a great contribution to mankind, and itssignificance has far exceeded its own value.

　　(red gourd) this small stone mountain is like a gourd! According to legend,Zhang Liang followed chisongzi to Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie. In this bigrock house, he found the trace of chisongzi immortal and got chisongzi's Alchemygourd. Unexpectedly, hundreds of officers and soldiers followed him. Zhangliangcang hurriedly led his students to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village).Accidentally, he lost the red gourd, and the officers and soldiers rushed tograb it. The red gourd suddenly flew up nine days, sent out a auspicious light,slowly turned into a stone peak, fell from the air, and put the officers andsoldiers under the stone peak. Zhang Liang suddenly realized: "it's the red pinenut fairy who rescued me, otherwise my life will be over!"

　　(dianjiangtai) this is the first viewing platform of denghuangshi Village(Huangshi Village). According to historical records: in the early Ming Dynasty,Xiang Dakun, a famous Tujia leader in Zhangjiajie, claimed to be the son of theking because he was not oppressed by the imperial court. He raised his flag inshuiraoximen and shook the government and the public. Zhu Yuanzhang sentgenerals Yang Jing and Deng Yu to fight against Wang Tianzi with 150000 troops.According to the mountains and valleys of Zhangjiajie, they fought bloodybattles with officers and soldiers. Finally, they were outnumbered and died inShentang Bay. After the death of emperor Xiang, the people attached his story tothe mountains and rivers here and passed it on from generation to generation.You will notice that in Zhangjiajie, the spirit of Xiangwang is almosteverywhere. According to legend, this "commanding platform" is the place wherethe emperor ordered his troops.

　　(treasure box of heavenly script) do you think the rectangular stone on thetop of the peak looks like a box? Please look carefully again. There is a thinstone piece on the box in the shape of half drawn out, which is especially likethe treasure box in myth after it was stolen. According to folklore, before theuprising against the emperor, Zhang Liangxian had a "book of heaven".Unfortunately, he read only a few pages to the emperor, and was stolen by theturtle spirit, leaving only an empty box. "Tianshu" was stolen and "Tianji" wasleaked, which meant that it was doomed to be difficult for the emperor tosucceed. How could it not make people sigh!

　　In the whole Wulingyuan scenic area, similar to the "book of heaventreasure box" this form of landscape is everywhere. Therefore, you can use yourimagination to give them an interesting name. Let's see, does the high stonepeak on the front right look like a stone tablet? It's the book of heaven leftby Guijing in a hurry. It's called "book of heaven Gao Gua" among the threepeaks. Does the peak in the middle of the three peaks look like a goldenrooster? It's said that when Guijing stole the book of heaven, it was catchingup with the Golden Rooster to announce the dawn, so it's called Golden Roosterto announce the dawn.

　　(dinghaishen needle) now we can see a green valley in front of us. Everyrainy day, the clouds in the valley turn over and the fog surges like the seawaves. At the bottom of the valley, there is a peak like a mainstay standingfirmly on the clouds and the fog, so it is named dinghaishen needle. Anotherpeak 100 meters to the southwest is like a monkey's head, necking and clenchinghis fist to peep, like the monkey king wants to take this dinghaishenneedle.

　　(Nantianmen) (20 meters ahead) now, please look down and you can see a cavegate, which is about 30 meters high and 4 meters wide, and is formed by twostone peaks on both sides of the corridor. Not far from the right side of thegate, a peak is about 20 meters high. The peak is like a head, with a face and aface, like a general holding the gate.

　　(a pillar in the South sky) now there is a solitary peak in the valley peakforest in front of us, which is more than 200 meters high, just like Optimusjade pillar. The upper part is dotted with shrubs, the middle part is bare, andthe lower part is covered by trees. The peak is round and magnificent. It isnamed after the south gate.

　　(Wang Guangmei's poem engraving) on November 30, 1983, accompanied by LuoQiuyue, deputy director of the provincial people's Congress, Wang Guangmei, theformer wife of Liu Shaoqi, boarded Zhangjiajie. She was the first celebrity tovisit Zhangjiajie. In those days, it was still a small Mao road just dug out byhand. Wang Guangmei was shocked by the scenery along the road, which inevitablyrecalled many memories about Liu Shaoqi. These four poems are not all at once.They were sung in four scenic spots before and after: strange peaks anddifferent rocks, crowning all over the world, green pines and pines.

　　Some say it's a pun. One "strange" is the whole evaluation of Comrade LiuShaoqi, and the other "beautiful" implies another meaning hidden in her heartthat is not to be said directly. Think about it. In the miserable days of"overthrowing Khrushchev of China and stepping on one foot", a woman with agroup of children can survive and miraculously survive. Isn't this the trueportrayal of "Cangsong Qingshan"?

　　(Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village)) this is Huangshi Village (HuangshiVillage)!

　　Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is more than 1200 meters above sea level,covering an area of more than 250 mu. Surrounded by knife cut cliffs, it is thebest largest viewing platform overlooking the sandstone peak forest landscapeand the best place to watch the sunrise. If the weather is fine, we can seeTianmen cave a hundred miles away.

　　(Star picking platform) now, let's go up to the star picking platform topick the stars, the clouds, the poetry and the painting! Please pay attention toyour safety, and be careful that a slip will lead to eternal hatred. Speaking ofthe star picking platform, it was in the early days of the construction of thepark. Comrade Zhang Jinfu, then state councilor and director of the NationalEconomic Commission, couldn't wait to climb up the stone platform that morningwhen there were several stars left in the sky. Facing thousands of stone peaks,he wrote a poem: "thousands of peaks are beautiful, and thousands of woodencages are beautiful. Although it's not heaven, it's not like the world, so it'snot too much. " This picking platform is what he called.

　　(Liuqi Pavilion) please guess which "Liuqi" refers to? Most of them areright. To be exact, they refer to the strange mountains, rivers, clouds, rocks,animals and plants. "We will stay in the mountains and rivers, and ourgeneration will come back again." "if we want to be poor for thousands of miles,we will go to a higher level.". Standing here, you can see yuanjiajie,yangjiajie, Tianzishan, chaotianguan and three sisters peak

　　(Tianchi) this pool is called "Tianchi". Although it is not impressive,there are many stories about it.

　　A long time ago, Zhang Liang followed the example of chisongzi and traveledaround famous mountains and rivers in the world. Later, he came to TianmenMountain and Qingya mountain somehow. Qingya mountain is now Zhangjiajie, and healso went to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). At that time, empress Lu wasvery afraid of Zhang Liang's disappearance, so she ordered a nationwide search.She wanted to see people when she was alive and dead. After hearing the news,the prefect of Wuling County sent 3000 elite soldiers to track up the mountainand surrounded the Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) in a silky way. ZhangLiang had only about ten disciples under him, so he stuck to it by virtue ofnatural danger. If the officers and men can't attack, they simply don't attackthe encirclement. They plan to encircle March and may to starve them to death.The food on the mountain was eaten up, and everyone was so hungry. Zhang Liangwas very anxious. That day, he dozed off and saw an old man with a white beardfalling leisurely in front of Zhang Liang from the sky. When Zhang Liang sawthat it was Huang Shigong, he quickly knelt down and said, "I'm in trouble. Ihope my master can help me!" Huang Shigong smiled and swept away the dust. Thenhe slowly disappeared into the clouds. At this time, someone was running andshouting: "master! Master! We are saved! We are saved!" Zhang Liang woke up andasked, "what's the matter? What's the matter?" the little apprentice panted andsaid, "master, I found three big carp in Tianchi, each of which is about 100Jin, which is enough for us to eat for ten days." Zhang Liang was surprised,pondered for a moment, and immediately ordered: "don't eat! Drop the carpquickly Go down the mountain! "The disciples couldn't figure it out for amoment. The master was so hungry, didn't he? But it was hard to disobey theorder, so they had to leave the delicious food on the stone wall one by one.Then Zhang Liang told him to beat the bamboo tube, sword and stone to make itsound, and sing and dance at the same time. Zhang Liang said, "just sing:Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), whichcan't be opened for thousands of years!"

　　The next day, the officers and soldiers withdrew. It turned out that theyfound that there were still a hundred kilos of big fish on the top of themountain, singing and dancing, which showed that there was plenty of food andgrass on the top, and Zhang Liang was happy with the people. What's the use ofsurrounding them?

　　Later, Zhang Liang told his disciples that master Huang Shigong had rescuedus.

　　Since then, the name of "Huangshi village" has been handed down fromgeneration to generation.

　　(tour line around the mountain top: wuzhifeng, qianhuayuan, heizongnao)friends, every rock peak here is an ancient work of art, and every rock peakhides the infinite mystery of nature. In the face of such magnificent andmajestic scenery of sandstone peak forest, a few years ago, a woman writer fromNortheast China stood in Huangshi village and sighed: after seeing the sceneryof Zhangjiajie, she felt that she could really die. Then she said that afterseeing the scenery of Zhangjiajie, she felt that there was more reason to live agood life. It seems contradictory, but it's not: the first one is to say thatonce you can see the wonderful scenery like Zhangjiajie, this life is enough;the second one is to say that life is so beautiful that you should cherish itmore. Is that right?

　　That year, Ding Mang, the poet, faced with the front garden of the ghostaxe, felt poetic in his heart and chanted:

　　"Life is less than Zhangjiajie, how can a hundred years old be called anold man."

　　(heizongnao) please look across. It's a primeval forest, surrounded bycliffs and cliffs, with an absolute height of more than 300 meters and a peakarea of about 60 mu. The plants are mainly ancient pines. Tujia people call itheizongnao. It's a place that has not been set foot in for millions of years. Inthe 1970s, an old worker and his party in the forest farm risked their lives fora whole day with ancient climbing tools such as hooks, ropes and copper coins.When it was dark, they finally climbed to the peak. They saw a few thick ancienttrees, humus layer more than one meter thick, and the slough of Python hangingbetween the branches. The three people thought that they had finally come up,and at least they wanted to go in and find out. Unexpectedly, the storm suddenlymade the three people slide down the cliff. Soon, the three were not reconciled,and they were ready to explore. It used to be a cloudless sunny day, but justafter climbing to the stone wall of the middle of the mountain, suddenly therewas thunder and lightning, wind and rain. One of them slipped and almost fellinto the abyss. From then on, no one dared to explore heicongnao. To this day,it is still a mysterious forbidden area.

　　(overpass pier, Feiyun cave) in front of a row of six peaks with a heightof more than 200 meters, just like the piers left after the collapse of thebridge. At 8:30 a.m. on September 7, 1984, a colorful halo with a diameter ofabout 200 meters appeared in the space surrounded by the stone peak. At thattime, five witnesses' wild and joyful figures were clearly reflected in thecenter of the halo, and the odd peaks and strange rocks around them were alsolooming in the halo. More than 20 minutes later, the aura gradually disappeared.This kind of spectacle is commonly known as Buddha light. On May 15, 1996, therewas also a Buddhist spectacle in Shentang Bay of Tianzi mountain. Scientificexplanation is an optical phenomenon.

　　(wulingsong) due to the late discovery of Wulingyuan in Zhangjiajie, theoriginal and ancient vegetation landform was well preserved. Here is a hugebiological treasure house, known as the natural museum and natural botanicalgarden. Botanists believe that Zhangjiajie is located in the center ofsubtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, retaining the original style ofPaleozoic plant communities in the Yangtze River Basin. The forest coverage rateis 85%, and only 751 species of woody plants are found here. A large number ofrare plants in the world are preserved here, such as Davidia involucrata andGinkgo biloba, which are called "living fossils", as well as Bole tree,xiangguoshu, Taxus chinensis, Torreya grandis, etc. And Wuling pine is thelargest and the most peculiar. You can see that every stone peak in Zhangjiajieis almost covered with pine trees. "Vigorous Qiu Qu hanging cliff, pine swayingthree thousand peaks.". Hu Jia, a great poet, made the most vivid evaluation ofWuling Qifeng: "Guilin is intoxicated by the Lijiang River, Emei is the goldencloud, Huashan Mountain is close to the sky, Lushan Mountain is beautiful in thespring, not as good as Wulingyuan in Western Hunan, thousands of Qifeng arewrapped with green clouds, and forest grows on the stone!" the forest on thestone is Wuling pine! Local chronicle expert Chen Ziwen has a poem about Wulingpine: "Wulingyuan has thousands of peaks, and the top is the peak Each pine hasa cluster. Bite the stone, tooth root is free, bear the sky to shake up, waistis difficult to bow If we want to talk about the characteristics of Wuling pine,this is the best personalized footnotes.

　　(fog sea turtle) you see, big self

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇7

　　朋友們!現(xiàn)在我們開始游覽金鞭溪。金鞭溪因溪畔有一金鞭巖而得名，全長7.5公里，游程約3小時。沿路主要景點(diǎn)有觀音送子、金鞭巖、文星巖、紫草潭、千里相會、跳魚潭、水繞四門等。

　　許多旅游者堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為金鞭溪是世界上最美的峽谷，，絕非過譽(yù)之詞。關(guān)于對金鞭溪的評價，還是引用美國科羅拉多州女副州長南希.迪克為張家界的題詞：“張家界美極了，太奇了。人說大峽谷神奇，(大峽谷就是號稱自然界奇跡的美國國家公園科羅拉多州大峽谷)我看張家界更是不可思議。”她認(rèn)為張家界是“世界上最美麗的地方，我將永遠(yuǎn)記住。”

　　(龍蝦花)大家注意路邊的小花兒，這就是中外聞名的龍蝦花，是金鞭溪的特產(chǎn)。秋天開花的時候，花朵由一根青絲吊著，風(fēng)一吹，左右擺動，就像一只只真的龍蝦在水中活蹦亂跳。更有趣的是，等到花籽成熟的季節(jié)，只要輕輕一碰，啪嚓一聲，“蝦籽”就會從您的手中“跳”出來，故不少人想采集花種傳播，結(jié)果都大失所望。難道這花兒有靈性，不愿離開這人間仙境?

　　(觀音送子)請注意往左看，那座不起眼的小石峰，酷似一個人懷抱孩子遠(yuǎn)觀前方，當(dāng)?shù)赝寥私兴?ldquo;觀音送子”。據(jù)說久婚不孕的夫婦，只要誠心在這里許個愿，就有可能如愿以償。但究竟靈不靈驗(yàn)，還得靠自己體驗(yàn)。請問游客中，誰想來試試呀?

　　(金鞭巖、神鷹護(hù)鞭)如果要問張家界國家森林公園的標(biāo)志景點(diǎn)，答案是現(xiàn)成的：金鞭巖。早在清代中期，一些文人就把張家界的峰林及百丈峽列入“永定八景 ”。其一叫“危峽啼猿”;其二叫“層巖涌塔”：“縣西二十里青崖山，其前五山并立，層峙如浮圖。中一峰更峻拔，上插宵漢，晴輝雪積，最擅奇觀。”這里說的 “其中一峰”，指的金鞭巖。八大景點(diǎn)張家界占其二，可見先人是有眼力的。金鞭巖相對高度380多米，拔地而起，直插云霄，無論你遠(yuǎn)看近看，正看側(cè)看，都是一根刺破青天的長鞭!在金鞭巖左側(cè)的那座巖峰，大家看多像一只兇猛的老鷹，勾嘴瞪眼，雙翅略展，時刻警覺地守護(hù)著金鞭，人稱“神鷹護(hù)鞭”。

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇8

　　Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Longwang cave. I'm a full-time commentatorof Longwang cave. My surname is X. you can call me Xiao X or my sister as weTujia people call me.

　　In order to make you have a good tour environment, we have the followingpoints to cooperate: first, there are many poor intersections in the cave, thelights are controlled by the guide, so please keep up with the team and neverleave the team without permission; second, in order to ensure that the air inthe cave is clean, please let the friends who volunteer to contribute to theNational Tobacco cause feel aggrieved that smoking is not allowed in the cave;Third, in order to ensure your own safety, please don't cross or leave the trailto view or take photos. What I have not made clear along the way, you can putforward to me, I will try my best to answer for you, thank you for yourcooperation. Finally, I hope my explanation will bring you happiness in today'strip to Longwang cave.

　　(cave entrance) our current location is the cave entrance of Longwang cave.Our tour today starts from here. Before visiting, please allow me to introducethe general situation of Longwang cave. Longwang cave is located in Cili County,Zhangjiajie City, close to the World Natural Heritage Wulingyuan scenic spot,and is one of the core scenic spots. This is also the hometown of Dr. Du Xinwu,Sun Yat Sen's bodyguard and the first bodyguard in China.

　　Longwang cave was discovered by local people in 1970 and managed byZhangjiajie Bailong tourism group in August, __. It is a typical karst terrain.It is a large limestone cave with an age of 380 million years. It is one of theoldest caves in China. The constant temperature in the cave is about 15-20 ℃ allthe year round. The length of the cave is 15 km. At present, only 3.5 km isdeveloped, accounting for about a quarter of the total length. The journey isabout 2 hours. Please follow me.

　　(skylight) please look up. There is a natural skylight on the top of us,with a diameter of 1.2 meters. In fact, this is the only entrance before thedevelopment of Longwang cave. The entrance we just passed was Manually Excavatedafter the development to facilitate tourists to get in and out of Longwang caveDu Xinwu's former residence is located one kilometer north of the entrance ofthe cave. It is said that his superb martial arts were obtained by his hardtraining when he jumped into the Dragon King cave from this skylight everyday

　　(welcome pillars) when you come to this location, you can see three wellarranged stone pillars. We call them welcome pillars. Maybe some friends willwonder why there are three welcome pillars. This is related to a local custom.Through my introduction, you will understand that Zhangjiajie is a placeinhabited by ethnic minorities, of which Tujia is the dominant, accounting for7% of the city's population The Tujia people have a custom that the mostceremonious way to welcome the most distinguished guests from afar is to siftthree courses of tea for them. The first is fried rice tea to show their warmwelcome; the second is egg tea to show their happy reunion; the third is tea toshow their warm welcome; Today, all staff of Longwang cave use the unique way ofreplacing tea with pillars to wish our distinguished guests good health, goodluck and happiness.

　　(natural stage) there is a natural stage on the left side of yourdirection. After our tour, we can enjoy the song and dance performancesreflecting the life of the Dragon Palace.

　　(fault pillar) now, please look at the stone pillars on our left. Theirmiddle, upper and lower parts are naturally broken, and the fracture parts areclear and distinct. What's the reason? According to the research of caveexperts, this is because the karst caves were repeatedly lifted intermittentlyduring the formation process, which led to the multi-layer characteristics ofunderground karst development, that is, where we are now It's just the top layerof the cave. There are two or three layers below us. So when the crust changes,the cave foundation will sink and collapse, and these broken pillars will bepulled off in the movement, and the broken part is the most vulnerable part. Ofcourse, some friends said that it was the fifth great Xia Du Xin who was kickedoff when he was practicing hard leg skill. You said that his martial arts werenot fierce.

　　(dragon dance hall) when we come here, I believe we all have a feeling ofsudden brightening. The neon in front of us is flashing and the dancing shadowsare dancing. It's a very charming place. This is the first hall we visit today,dragon dance hall. If we want to appreciate the charm, we'd better take action.Let's go down and have a look.

　　(Phoenix Palace, dragon dance floor) where we are now is the VIP room ofdragon dance hall. Here is resplendent, magnificent, everything in the world,everything, so we call it the Vientiane palace. Because there is a beautifulPhoenix in the Vientiane palace, it is also called the Phoenix Palace. Now youmay as well find out where the beautiful phoenix is hiding. It is said that thefriend who first found the Phoenix will have a rich and happy life like thePhoenix.

　　(pause) please follow my flashlight. Here is a stalactite, which looks likea beautiful Phoenix. Its body is hanging upside down on the stone wall. You cansee that its head is facing down, and the water dripping down its mouth, as ifit is spitting something. A lot of black pearls have been formed below it, so wecall this scenic spot Phoenix spitting pearls, which is the creation of natureand also shows the wealth of Dragon Lord.

　　(comes to the pool) now the pool you pass is the Dragon Dance pool of thedragon dance hall. It is said that this morning is the place where the youngestdaughter of the Dragon Lord helps the Dragon Lord to perform water dance. Now itis still dressing up. If you are lucky, you can say hello to it.

　　(Nantianmen) (when you go to the stage, you should insert Tujia folk songbefore you arrive at Nantianmen) when you arrive here, you will pass through anatural stone gate composed of stone pillars and stalagmites. We call itNantianmen. As we all know, Nantianmen is the only way to fairyland. Now, pleasego straight to fairyland with me to enjoy more beautiful scenery. (feel thestalactites in person) well, we're going to cross the stalactites corridor now.I hope a tall friend should pay attention to head safety and don't win the firstprize. At the same time, you can also stop and take a close look at thesecrystal clear, small and exquisite pocket stalactites on your head. But don'ttouch it. It's very fragile, and every centimeter long will take 100 years.

　　(tiger teeth dragon's gate) you may not know that there is a Dragon Kingpool outside the Dragon King cave. As the saying goes, "the dragon pool and thetiger cave hide the dragon and crouch the tiger.". Please have a look. Next tous lies a powerful tiger. You can see how powerful the tiger is when it opensits mouth and shows its sharp teeth. Therefore, we call this geomantic treasureland tiger's teeth Longmen.

　　(longwangqiao) when we came here, the first thing that came into our eyeswas a bright and bright dragon. It is our Dragon King. You see, its front pawsare also raised. At the beginning of the development and construction of theDragon King cave, there was a natural stone bridge, but it was very narrow. Soin order to make it convenient for you to walk and enjoy more wonderful scenery,we built the only bridge in the cave, the Dragon King Bridge. As we all know,the dragon is a symbol of happiness and auspiciousness of the Chinese people. Itis also the expectation of the Chinese people for the peace of the country andthe people. It is also the totem of Chinese life. Therefore, when you pass by,you can touch the dragon body and the dragon pillar, feel happy and bringhappiness and auspiciousness home.

　　(water curtain cave, crystal waterfall) after crossing the Dragon KingBridge, we came to the water curtain cave. In front of us, there is a naturalcave hidden behind a waterfall. Let's take a closer look. Many lifelike stonemonkeys are playing outside the water curtain cave. Lying or standing, theposture is different and interesting. There is also a small waterfall nearby,flowing out from the stone wall. Because there are many crystals on the stonewall, which twinkle in the light, we call it crystal waterfall.

　　(corn cob) after coming from the left side of the trail, we will find astalactite hanging on the stone wall. It has full seeds, complete leaves andnatural shape. It is a corn cob hanging upside down.

　　(vines) please look up. There are three vines growing tenaciously on thetop of the stone wall. Let's guess where the seeds of this vine come from? Plusthere is no sunlight in the cave, why can plants grow as well?

　　(pause) according to experts' research, the seeds of this kind of plantsfall down from the mountains by water and stop in the muddy crevice. Inaddition, the light inside the cave replaces the sunlight and producesphotosynthesis, which forms this cave spectacle.

　　(ventilation pipe) there is a horizontal Stalagmite in front of us. Let'sthink about it. Does this stalagmite grow naturally or collapse here?

　　(pause and laugh) the answers are quite rich. In fact, this is not a realstalagmite, but a ventilation pipe with a diameter of 40cm and a total length ofmore than 3000m built by our company to ensure the convection and freshness inthe cave. For the purpose of protecting the first and developing the second,this kind of imitation "living" form was made.

　　(Frog King peeps) you've seen the dragon king before. In fact, there is afrog prince in the cave. Please follow my flashlight and look over. This is ourfrog prince. It is usually energetic and dignified, but why is it so shy today?In fact, it is peeping at the tryst of a pair of little lovers. When it sees uscoming, it is embarrassed to turn around and fall on it.

　　(Valentine's slope) well, dear friends, please follow my flashlight and youcan see the little lovers who are going to have a tryst. You see, they aretightly hugged and looking at each other affectionately. Careful friends mayhave found that there are more than one couple of lovers here, so they are alsocalled Valentine's slope. It is said that on Tujia's Valentine's day, that is,on the evening of the third day of March every year, they all whisper and saylove words here. I believe that everyone has a heart of beauty, so we'd betternot disturb them and go home to avoid them.

　　(side Valley) after seeing my little lover, we are going to go through anarrow valley. This is our side Valley, because it can only pass with the bodyon the left side. As the saying goes: people have to bow their heads under theeaves, so please pay attention to the safety of their heads and don't damage thestone wall.

　　(Optimus with one pillar) after coming out of the side Valley, you can seea huge stone pillar here. You can see that it stands upright and powerful. Thisis our Tujia totem, Optimus with one pillar. The Tujia totem pillar not onlyrepresents Tujia people's worship of animals, plants and genitals, but alsorepresents Tujia people's strength and life.

　　(Chiba) please turn your head again. In front of us, these two hugestalactites are made up of nearly a thousand hollow fan blades. Because of theirdifferent thickness, they can resonate. Whenever the water on the top of thecave drips down and splashes on different blades in the season of water, theywill emit different signs, especially in the particularly quiet situation Thesound is very clear, like someone playing the piano, so we call them Chiba(although you don't hear the sound of Chiba, I can sing a few Tujia folk songsfor you)..... )

　　(looking forward to reunion) after we came here, we found that there wasanother broken column, but the broken column was a little strange. They didn'tchoose the smaller part in the middle, but they broke off in the larger part.Let's guess why?

　　(pause slightly) Yes, you are right. In fact, this is the same as thebroken column in front. The small parts of some stone columns are notnecessarily the most vulnerable parts. With the change of time sequence, thewater flow and the composition of the water flow forming these stalactites havechanged. Although the broken parts are thick, the material composition is themost vulnerable. When the ground in the cave subsided, the stone column splitfrom the thick part. Let's take a look again. There are still water dropsdropping continuously in the broken part. That is to say, the two separatedparts are still growing in opposite directions, and the broken stone pillarswill merge into one again. According to our staff's measurement, the broken partis about 10 cm. According to the rule that stalactite grows one cm every 100years, you can calculate how many years it will take for it to merge intoone.

　　(pause) Yes, it's a thousand years. We also call it a thousand years. Let'swish them reunion soon.

　　(Yin Yang world) now there are two stone waterfalls with different colorsin front of us. One is white, the other is black. We call it Yin Yang world. Theformation of this phenomenon is due to the flake water flow generated by thedripping water at the top of the cave. The light color stone waterfall is mainlydue to the distance from the surface, the water with sediment is well filtered,and contains less impurities; while the dark color stone waterfall is formed dueto the distance from the surface, and the heavy deposition of impurities formedin the process of water flow at the bottom of the cave.

　　(peacock closing screen) you can see a beautiful peacock by my flashlight.We all know that peacock has formed the habit of pride because of its beauty. Assoon as it sees the beauty of others, it will hold its head up and shake off itsfeathers to show off. But today, why did our peacock close its beautiful tailscreen? I think it must be a handsome guy among us Pretty girls make it feelinferior and not proud.

　　(Zhenhai Baozhu) our current location is another hall of Longwang Cave:Dragon Palace. It's majestic and large-scale, and it's also the largest hall inthe cave, so the echo effect here is the best. It's said that it's also theplace where the Dragon King sings and sings. It's a natural sound. You might aswell try the echo effect, and don't miss the chance. OK, now please follow myflashlight and you can see the Zhenhai pillar of our Dragon King cave We callthem Zhenhai one pillar, two pillars, three pillars and four pillars. Amongthem, the first column is the oldest with a circumference of 40 m and a heightof about 32 m (the second column is 32 m and a height of 24 m, and the thirdcolumn is 38 m and a height of 21 m); After going down below, we have noticedthat four huge pillars stand in a row, just like four Hercules, supporting thetop of the Dragon Palace. They have not moved for thousands of years. Accordingto experts' investigation, it is very difficult to see such huge stalactites inother caves, and the four giant pillars still grow side by side, which can becalled the wonder of the world. Our company is applying for Guinness Worldrecord. Zhenhai Sizhu is the youngest. It is only 9 meters high and 30 meters incircumference. So many friends say that it has caught up with the good times,ate well, slept well and grown into a short fat man. But he is afraid thatothers will ignore its existence, so he is unwilling to raise its Dragon tail toattract everyone's attention.

　　(Yanyu Pavilion) this is the most poetic place in the Dragon Palace.Because the cave is often drizzled and misty, we call this unique place YanyuPavilion. If you are interested, you might as well go up and look for thefeeling of "deep love, misty rain, misty rain in the number of buildings".

　　(Pearl grape) we are going through a canyon again. Please pay attention toyour head as well as your feet. As you walk, you can see that in the stone wallon the left side of the canyon, thousands of stone beads are crowded andsurrounded. They look like pearls and grapes. We call them pearl grapes.

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇9

　　尊敬的客人：

　　一路辛苦了!

　　此刻，您已經(jīng)到達(dá)了此行的目的地：張家界。我叫___，是___旅行社的職業(yè)導(dǎo)游，持證號碼是______號，市旅游投訴電話號碼是：8380193。今天能為大家作導(dǎo)游，十分榮幸，我將竭誠為大家服務(wù)，共同度過美好的張家界之旅。

　　張家界市，位于湖南西北部武陵山脈的腹心地段，所轄面積9563平方公里，總?cè)丝?55.2萬，張家界是個多民族聚居區(qū)，以土家族為主體的19個少數(shù)民族達(dá)111.84萬人，占全市總?cè)丝诘?2.06%，其中土家族98萬人，白族10.8萬人，苗族2.69萬人(據(jù)1998年年底統(tǒng)計(jì))。

　　張家界屬中亞熱帶山原型季風(fēng)性濕潤氣候，平均氣溫16.8攝氏度，年均降雨量1400毫米，無霜期258天，暑月平均氣溫28攝氏度，寒月平均氣溫5.1攝氏度，可謂冬無嚴(yán)寒，夏無酷熱，四季氣溫宜人，是最適宜人類居住的地方。

　　請你們回頭一看：那就是聞名世界的天門山，相信大家對1999年12月舉行的世界特技飛行大獎賽飛機(jī)穿越天門洞那壯麗的一幕仍記憶猶新。

　　現(xiàn)在我們看到的這條河，叫澧水，它發(fā)源于賀龍?jiān)獛浀募亦l(xiāng)桑植縣的八大公山，穿越斷崖峽谷達(dá)數(shù)百公里，流入八百里洞庭湖，是湖南四大河流中較少污染的、風(fēng)光最美的“生態(tài)河”。國內(nèi)首創(chuàng)的無動力橡皮舟旅游漂流，就在澧水上段中最精采的茅巖河。

　　張家界現(xiàn)代地貌骨架的初步形成，大約是在距今一億年左右的中、新生代燕山--喜山時期。由于位處云貴高原隆起區(qū)與洞庭湖沉降區(qū)之間，大自然的鬼斧神工為我們造就了壯觀的峽谷、湍急的河流、孤峭的石峰、深邃的溶洞、神出鬼沒的地下陰河。我們此行第一站--張家界武陵源風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，就是大自然造山運(yùn)動的經(jīng)典之作。

　　下面，我就簡單地向大家介紹一下張家界市的發(fā)展史。

　　張家界市區(qū)以前不叫張家界，叫大庸，是古庸國所在地。史書記載：“庸，國名。《左傳》文公十六年(公元前611年)，楚滅庸。”故有“大庸，古庸國是也”的說法。

　　早在原始社會晚期，先民就已開始在澧水兩岸繁衍生息。到了堯舜時代，“舜放歡兜于崇山，以變南蠻”，于是中國歷史上便有了“南蠻”一說。那座與天門山并肩而立的大山，就是崇山。秦朝建立后，秦始皇把天下劃成三十六郡，大庸劃歸黔中郡，黔中郡郡治在今沅陵縣;后來，漢高祖劉邦又把大庸劃給了武陵郡(今常德市)，改充縣;三國吳永安六年(263年)，嵩梁山--就是現(xiàn)在的天門山，發(fā)生了一場大山崩，崩掉了半邊山，也崩出了一個世界奇觀--一個巨大的穿山門洞。吳王孫休認(rèn)為是吉祥之兆，下旨將嵩梁山改名為天門山，并特地把武陵郡分出一部置天門郡，分管四個縣，以提升天門山的政治地位。在以后長達(dá)一千七百二十余年的歷史長河中，大庸幾度興廢，先后歷經(jīng)了三十余次建置改制。上世紀(jì)八十年代初，由于在大庸縣北部大山中，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一片奇特罕見的砂巖峰林自然奇觀，世界為之轟動。

　　于是就有了政府的一系列大動作：

　　1982年9月，建立中國第一個國家森林公園，填補(bǔ)了中國沒有國家公園的空白;

　　1985年5月，國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)撤大庸縣建大庸市(縣級);

　　1988年5月，國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)將大庸市升為地級市，轄永定區(qū)、武陵源區(qū)、慈利縣和桑植縣;

　　1988年8月，武陵源被列入國家第二批40處重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)之內(nèi);

　　1992年12月24日，武陵源被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》;

　　1994年4月，國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)將大庸市更名為張家界市;

　　1995年3月，書記親臨視察，并為張家界未來的發(fā)展定位：“把張家界建設(shè)成為國內(nèi)外知名的旅游勝地”。

　　至此，張家界總算完成了漫漫時空的跨越，終于從“深閨”中走出湘西，走出湖南，走向全國，走向世界。

　　為了早日實(shí)現(xiàn)書記提出的奮斗目標(biāo)，張家界市制定了“旅游帶動”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略，得到湖南省委、省政府的肯定，并明確張家界要把旅游業(yè)作為全市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)，作為富民強(qiáng)市的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。

　　從1982年國家森林公園成立時算起，張家界經(jīng)過近二十年的開發(fā)，其主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)地位進(jìn)一步得到了明確，建市以來，全市累訐接待國內(nèi)外游客1680萬人次，其中境外游客40萬人次，實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游收入30億元。1999年全市接待國內(nèi)外游客327萬人次，旅游總收入9.5億元，分別居全省第二位。旅游收入相當(dāng)與國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的比重由1989年的2.34%提高到1999年的16.9%，旅游業(yè)已成為帶動全市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展的龍頭產(chǎn)業(yè)，在全省乃至全國旅游格局中發(fā)展著越來越重要的作用。三次產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)由1989年的47:18:35調(diào)整到1999年的27.0:26.4:46.6，第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的主導(dǎo)地位更加突出，經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)趨于合理。已初步建成了擁有機(jī)場、海關(guān)、火車站、高等級公路、現(xiàn)代通訊、星級賓館、大中專學(xué)校、先進(jìn)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生設(shè)施、民族民俗文化展示基地以及不斷擴(kuò)大和功能日趨完善的大旅游環(huán)境格局。目前，張家界火車站已與國內(nèi)10多個大中城市開通了旅客列車。張家界機(jī)場開通了全國20多個大中城市的航班，空港口岸和香港、澳門、曼谷的包機(jī)航線業(yè)已開通。全市擁有賓館飯店400多家(其中星級飯店20余家)，床位總數(shù)已4萬張。全市現(xiàn)有旅行社52家，其中國際社5家，國內(nèi)社47家。旅游從業(yè)人員1.8萬人，初步形成了“吃、住、行、游、娛、購”為一體的配套服務(wù)設(shè)施。同時，我們成功地接待了一大批黨和國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人、外國元首及國際友人;成功地舉辦了數(shù)屆國際森林保護(hù)節(jié)及世界特技飛行大賽，從而為張家界贏得了聲譽(yù)，擴(kuò)大了知名度。張家界旅游業(yè)正在走向成熟。　有人說，張家界盛產(chǎn)風(fēng)景。除了已經(jīng)開發(fā)開放的核心景區(qū)張家界國家森林公園、天子山自然保護(hù)區(qū)、索溪峪自然保護(hù)區(qū)外，周邊開放景區(qū)還有天門山國家森林公園、茅巖河漂流景區(qū)、國家級自然保護(hù)區(qū)八大公山、世界溶洞探險基地九天洞、以及道教名山五雷山、湘鄂川黔革命根據(jù)地紀(jì)念館、賀龍?jiān)獛浌示雍榧谊P(guān)等。全市旅游風(fēng)景區(qū)所占面積達(dá)500余平方公里，堪稱湖南第一旅游資源大市。一位大詩人寫道：“如斯仙境何處有，勸君早做武陵行。”

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇10

　　大家好，很高興見到各位，我先做一下自我介紹，我姓田，大家可以叫我田導(dǎo)，也可以叫我小田，這2天的張家界之旅都是我?guī)Т蠹矣斡[張家界的美麗風(fēng)光。今天我們的行程是游覽張家界國家森林公園的金鞭溪，金鞭溪呢是張家界最長的一條峽谷，他全長有7.5千米，有人曾稱“金鞭溪呢是張家界的少女”，因?yàn)樗�就像少女的絲巾一樣把“奇峰三千，秀水八百'的張家界發(fā)揮到了極致，想必大家聽的它全場7.5千米，一定會覺得會走的很累吧，呵呵，可能對很少鍛煉的人來說是有點(diǎn)長吧，所有的話我們公司為了方便大家游玩就，為大家免費(fèi)提供行李送上山服務(wù)，在這里田導(dǎo)也要補(bǔ)充一句送下山的話是需要向各位收費(fèi)的，在這里田導(dǎo)就在這里跟大家提醒一下。我們從市區(qū)到達(dá)森里公園呢大概40分鐘的時間，張家界森林公園呢是中國第一個國家森林公園，在1982年成立的，當(dāng)年著名畫家吳冠中先生來到此地，當(dāng)時的路沒有像現(xiàn)在這么好走，吳老先生來到此地以后被這里的山給迷住了，它發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的山長的非常的挺拔而且非常的秀麗和有自己的特點(diǎn)，他非常的激動，回去以后把在張家界所看到的景象畫下來放在香港的展覽館里面，當(dāng)時一些游客看見展覽館的這些畫以后，非常的感興趣，認(rèn)為i這些山實(shí)在太神奇，到底長在什么地方呢?后面隨著張家界不斷的擴(kuò)大知名度，被越來越多的外來游客所熟知。在游玩金鞭溪的途中，大家還會看見許多的珍奇植物，比如說國家一級保護(hù)植物水杉和珙桐，水杉是一種非常古老的草本植物，植物學(xué)家曾經(jīng)以為在第四紀(jì)冰川襲擊時期就已經(jīng)絕跡了，后面1941年，我國植物學(xué)家在四川省萬縣的磨刀溝發(fā)現(xiàn)了她，后來1982年人們開發(fā)張家界的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)這里長著大面積的水杉，呵呵，不錯，這真是大自然賜予的一筆巨大的財(cái)富啊。說到珙桐呢，大家可能比較熟悉了，珙桐被稱為中國鴿子花，因?yàn)榇嘶ㄩ_放的時候看起來非常像放飛的鴿子，非常的逼真。下午我們就要看的就是被稱為阿凡達(dá)的取景地的張家界袁家界了，袁家界是20__年以后開發(fā)的一個游覽地，以前上袁家界不太方便需要爬山但是自從20__年開發(fā)了白龍?zhí)焯菀院螅瑸橛慰吞峁┝司薮蟮姆奖悖�白龍�(zhí)焯荼蛔u(yù)為世界第一梯，他能吧游客拉到328米高的相對高度，而且只要1分58秒，非常的快速。袁家界還有一個天下第一橋，為什么天下第一呢?田導(dǎo)在這里跟大家賣個關(guān)子，等下看了就知道了啊。還有一個天下第一寨，這個寨子現(xiàn)在唯一保留下來的寨子，這個里面藏留著土家族人民的發(fā)展歷史以及他們的生活習(xí)俗和文化產(chǎn)物，這個里面體現(xiàn)出了土家人民的艱苦勞作和智慧的結(jié)晶。

　　田導(dǎo)在這里提醒一下大家，等下我們上山后，那里的溫度可能比市區(qū)低一些，大家需要添衣的話最好把外套帶上，還需要說的是今晚我們是住山上，山上了主要就原生態(tài)了有點(diǎn)，所以大家可想而知，肯定會比市區(qū)的住宿條件差了點(diǎn)。而且山上由于樹木比較多，所以濕氣會比較重，可能那個被子會有點(diǎn)濕氣，如果房間里面有些蟲蚊的話，就找老板點(diǎn)下蚊香吧。下面我就跟大家講一下土家族的有些特點(diǎn)吧，第一個就是趕年。土家族人過年，稱為“趕年”。什么叫趕年?顧名思義，趕年，就是急急忙忙過年，趕著日子過年,趕在漢族過年的前一天過年。漢族臘月三十過年，土家族就在二十九過年。漢族在二十九，土家族就在二十八過年，反正要比你漢族提前一天過年。可能有些朋友想不通，為什么土家族一個小小的民族，過年都要壓著漢族過，是不是歷史上土漢民族之間有什么深仇大恨呀?如果這樣想，你就大錯特錯了。

　　關(guān)于“趕年”的來歷，土家族民間流傳著許多膾炙人口的傳說。這些傳說可能故事有別或情節(jié)不一，但大都與土家族的歷史及戰(zhàn)爭有關(guān)。其中流傳最為廣泛的是湘西土司王為率領(lǐng)土家軍趕赴東南沿海抗擊倭寇從而提前過年的故事。

　　明朝嘉靖年間，倭寇---就是當(dāng)時的日本海盜，屢屢侵犯東南沿海，燒殺掠奪，無惡不作。于是明朝皇帝惱火了，下令征調(diào)兵丁前往征剿，而且限期必須到達(dá)指定海防前線。當(dāng)時湘西

　　這邊是什么情況呢?湘西這邊屬于土司制度，土司制度是封建社會時期在少數(shù)民族地區(qū)通過分封地方首領(lǐng)世襲管職以統(tǒng)治當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦囊环N特殊政治制度。在湘西的土司制度始于五代十國時期的溪州之戰(zhàn)，止于清朝末期，在湘西流傳了八百多年。土司王有自己的王宮朝庭文武百官軍隊(duì)，甚至還能私造地方錢幣，對當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣褚灿猩鷼⒂鑺Z的權(quán)力，自治程度非常之高，是名副其實(shí)的“國中之國”。在張家界城區(qū)邊上就有一座專門展示土家族歷史文化的土家風(fēng)情園，當(dāng)?shù)乩习傩找卜Q其為土司城，就是按照以前的土司王城模樣修復(fù)起來的，里面有世界上最大的吊腳樓群。土司王雖然自治程度很高但他從名義上要服從于中央朝庭的統(tǒng)治，主要是通過兩種方式來體現(xiàn)，一是納貢，二是征丁。納貢的物品都是地方物產(chǎn)，，如布匹茶葉巖耳藥材朱砂等種類繁多。在明朝正德年間，湘西彭氏土司王就曾向朝庭進(jìn)貢楠木而受到賞賜。至今湘西進(jìn)貢的大楠木還支撐著北京城里的那些宮殿。征丁就是一旦有戰(zhàn)事發(fā)生，土司王有責(zé)任和義務(wù)向朝庭輸送兵丁。湘西離北京城有幾千里地，以前通訊手段可沒有現(xiàn)在這么發(fā)達(dá)，可以一個電話就通知到，在古代得通過驛站快馬加鞭一站接一站把皇帝老子的圣旨傳過來，趕過來的時候剛好在過年的前一天，皇命不可違，戰(zhàn)事又緊急，可又新年在即，沒有辦法，老人們決定把準(zhǔn)備過年的蘿卜豆腐臘肉一鍋煮了，提前一天過趕年，由此還產(chǎn)生了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊环N特色火鍋——三下鍋。這種習(xí)俗也就這么一直保留了下來，至今，無論是山村還是市區(qū)只要是土家族人，他們都是提前一天的晚上過年。時至今日，湘西還流傳著這樣的詩句“八月里是中秋，堂前點(diǎn)兵下蘇州。右手舉起刀一把，左手提起倭人頭。”在土家風(fēng)情園內(nèi)，也有明朝皇帝題寫匾額“東南第一功”。

　　這就是土家人第一個節(jié)日趕年的來歷。

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇11

　　各位先生、女士們，你們好!我叫，是這次為大家游覽張家界的導(dǎo)游。

　　張家界是我國第一個5A級的景區(qū)，在張家界里，溫度比平常要低幾度，而且里面的樹多的數(shù)不清，是一座天然氧吧，里面的景點(diǎn)都變化莫測，而且在下雨的時候，張家界最能體現(xiàn)出它的美。

　　這里是張家界種最著名的豬八戒娶媳婦，這里天空比其他地方要明亮很多，而且這里總是有一個霧團(tuán)，遲遲不會散開。看那!這團(tuán)霧變化莫測，多像一個豬八戒背著一個美麗的媳婦在原地踏步呢!這條在豬八戒娶媳婦旁邊的溪流是貫穿整個張家界的小溪，而且這個小溪的水經(jīng)過國家認(rèn)證，可以直接飲用。而且只小溪里還有很多珍貴的娃娃魚，而且這的水百年不干，一直流動，因此成為了張家界的一大奇觀。

　　這就是百龍電梯，百龍電梯氣勢雄偉，工藝復(fù)雜，運(yùn)行高度326米，運(yùn)行時間1分58秒，每小時運(yùn)載量達(dá)4000人次，是“國際十大旅游景觀工程”之一，而且百龍電梯是世界上最高、載重量最大、運(yùn)行速度最快的全暴露戶外觀光電梯，可謂是“天下第一梯”。

　　這就是“天下第一橋”，“天下第一橋”是自然形成的一座橋梁，橋約長20米，寬僅1。5至3米不等，而且這座橋很平坦，但下面可是萬丈深淵，在這種環(huán)境下，練就了這樣一個鐘乳石的橋梁，難道之不愧于天下第一橋嗎?

　　我們的路程結(jié)束了，我希望你們能記住這次旅行，再見!

張家界的導(dǎo)游詞 篇12

　　朋友們!現(xiàn)在我們開始游覽金鞭溪。金鞭溪因溪畔有一金鞭巖而得名，全長7.5公里，游程約3小時。沿路主要景點(diǎn)有觀音送子、金鞭巖、文星巖、紫草潭、千里相會、跳魚潭、水繞四門等。

　　許多旅游者堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為金鞭溪是世界上最美的峽谷，，絕非過譽(yù)之詞。關(guān)于對金鞭溪的評價，還是引用美國科羅拉多州女副州長南希.迪克為張家界的題詞：“張家界美極了，太奇了。人說大峽谷神奇，(大峽谷就是號稱自然界奇跡的美國國家公園科羅拉多州大峽谷)我看張家界更是不可思議。”她認(rèn)為張家界是“世界上最美麗的地方，我將永遠(yuǎn)記住。”

　　(龍蝦花)大家注意路邊的小花兒，這就是中外聞名的龍蝦花，是金鞭溪的特產(chǎn)。秋天開花的時候，花朵由一根青絲吊著，風(fēng)一吹，左右擺動，就像一只只真的龍蝦在水中活蹦亂跳。更有趣的是，等到花籽成熟的季節(jié)，只要輕輕一碰，啪嚓一聲，“蝦籽”就會從您的手中“跳”出來，故不少人想采集花種傳播，結(jié)果都大失所望。難道這花兒有靈性，不愿離開這人間仙境?

　　(觀音送子)請注意往左看，那座不起眼的小石峰，酷似一個人懷抱孩子遠(yuǎn)觀前方，當(dāng)?shù)赝寥私兴�“觀音送子”。據(jù)說久婚不孕的夫婦，只要誠心在這里許個愿，就有可能如愿以償。但究竟靈不靈驗(yàn)，還得靠自己體驗(yàn)。請問游客中，誰想來試試呀?

　　(金鞭巖、神鷹護(hù)鞭)如果要問張家界國家森林公園的標(biāo)志景點(diǎn)，答案是現(xiàn)成的：金鞭巖。早在清代中期，一些文人就把張家界的峰林及百丈峽列入“永定八景”。其一叫“危峽啼猿”;其二叫“層巖涌塔”：“縣西二十里青崖山，其前五山并立，層峙如浮圖。中一峰更峻拔，上插宵漢，晴輝雪積，最擅奇觀。”這里說的“其中一峰”，指的金鞭巖。八大景點(diǎn)張家界占其二，可見先人是有眼力的。金鞭巖相對高度380多米，拔地而起，直插云霄，無論你遠(yuǎn)看近看，正看側(cè)看，都是一根刺破青天的長鞭!在金鞭巖左側(cè)的那座巖峰，大家看多像一只兇猛的老鷹，勾嘴瞪眼，雙翅略展，時刻警覺地守護(hù)著金鞭，人稱“神鷹護(hù)鞭”。